HTML Guides for integer
Learn how to identify and fix common HTML validation errors flagged by the W3C Validator — so your pages are standards-compliant and render correctly across every browser. Also check our Accessibility Guides.
The orphans property only accepts a positive whole number, so a keyword such as auto or none is invalid.
orphans sets the minimum number of lines of a block that must stay at the bottom of a page or column when the browser splits it. The default is 2. The property has no keywords besides the global ones (inherit, initial, unset), so browsers drop a declaration like orphans: auto and keep the value that would apply without it.
The property mostly matters in print styles and multi-column layouts. Its counterpart widows sets the minimum number of lines at the top of the next page or column, and takes the same kind of value.
Replace the keyword with a number such as 2 or 3, or remove the declaration to keep the default. The value must be an integer of at least 1: 0 and decimals such as 1.5 get their own validator errors.
Invalid example
<style>
p {
orphans: auto;
}
</style>
Valid example
<style>
p {
orphans: 3;
}
</style>
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