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HTML Validation

CSS: “min-width”: The types are incompatible.

About This CSS Issue

The min-width value uses a math function such as calc(), min(), max() or clamp() to combine values whose types don't match, most often a length and a number with no unit.

min-width keeps an element from getting narrower than a given size, even when its container shrinks or its width asks for less. It accepts a length like 320px or 20rem, a percentage, or a keyword such as auto or min-content, so any math function in it has to work out to a length or a percentage.

Addition and subtraction inside calc() only work between values of the same type. calc(100vw - 300px) takes one length away from another, while calc(100vw - 300) takes a bare number away from a length, which CSS can't compute. The comparison functions apply the same rule to their arguments: max(320px, 50) asks for the larger of a length and a number, and clamp(200, 50%, 400px) sets a lower bound with no unit.

A common source is a layout that subtracts the width of a sidebar or fixed column from the viewport, with the unit left off that width. Multiplying or dividing by a plain number is fine, because the number only scales the other value: calc(100vw - 2 * 150px) is valid.

Browsers drop a declaration whose expression has the wrong type. The element then uses the min-width from earlier rules, or the initial auto, and the column can shrink below the size you planned when the screen is narrow.

The validator only reports this error when one of the values is a length. It lets calc(100% - 300) and max(50%, 10) through, but browsers reject those as well, so check percentage expressions for a missing unit yourself. It also skips values that come from var().

Invalid example

<style>
  .content {
    min-width: calc(100vw - 300);
  }

  .card {
    min-width: max(320px, 50);
  }
</style>

Valid example

<style>
  .content {
    min-width: calc(100vw - 300px);
  }

  .card {
    min-width: max(320px, 50%);
  }
</style>

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