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The first child “option” element of a “select” element with a “required” attribute, and without a “multiple” attribute, and without a “size” attribute whose value is greater than “1”, must have either an empty “value” attribute, or must have no text content. Consider either adding a placeholder option label, or adding a “size” attribute with a value equal to the number of “option” elements.
<select> elements that are required and are not multiple need a placeholder option that has no value, for example:
<select required>
<option value="">choose size</option>
<option value="s">small</option>
<option value="l">large</option>
</select>
Related W3C validator issues
When nesting a select element inside a label that has a for attribute, the id attribute of the select is required to match it.
The label element represents a caption in a user interface. The caption can be associated with a specific form control, known as the label element’s labeled control, either using the for attribute, or by putting the form control inside the label element itself.
When the select is inside the label, there’s no need to specify a for attribute as there can only be one select, as in this example:
<label>
Age
<select>
<option>young</option>
<option>old</option>
</select>
</label>
However, if the for attribute is specified, then it must match the id of the select like this:
<label for="age">
Age
<select id="age">
<option>young</option>
<option>old</option>
</select>
</label>
Learn more:
Drop-down lists can be defined in HTML by using the <select> tag, containing the different <option>s. Each <option> must have a name, which can be either contained between <option> and </option>, or alternatively using the label attribute.
Example:
<select name="size">
<option value="s">small</option>
<option value="m" label="medium"></option>
</select>
The <option> element no longer accepts a name attribute, which is now obsolete.
Example:
<select id="pet-select">
<option value="">--Please choose an option--</option>
<option value="dog">Dog</option>
<option value="cat">Cat</option>
<option value="hamster">Hamster</option>
</select>
Learn more:
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